La Rambla, 91, 08001 Barcelona
The Boqueria Market on La Rambla is a captivating and iconic place, known as the oldest food market in Spain and the second-largest in Barcelona, right after the recently renovated Sant Antoni Market. For many, it might remind them of London’s Borough Market, and it has been acclaimed as the best market in the world on several occasions. Without a doubt, it is one of the most spectacular places you can visit.
I’ve had the chance to lead numerous guided tours at the Boqueria Market in Barcelona, accompanying friends, family, and clients. Without a doubt, I’ve witnessed its evolution over time. But very few places can compare to the magnificence of La Boqueria.
In this article, I will reveal its secrets so that you can learn to appreciate it and consider it one of the highlights of your trip to Barcelona.
Brief of history
The history of the Boqueria Market dates back to 1217 when the first documents mentioned a farmers’ market primarily selling meat at one of the gates of the city’s walls, which is now La Rambla. Goat meat was probably one of the most common meats, and the Catalan word «Boc» (goat) could have given rise to the name «Boqueria.»
When the gate was demolished in 1777, the stalls moved, and their exact location would change several times in the following decades but always remained close to the current market location. In 1853, the food market, now known as the Sant Josep Market after the nearby convent, was officially inaugurated, and in 1914, the modernist wrought-iron roof was added.
Is it a tourist trap?
Well, before passing judgment, let’s put things in perspective. A genuine tourist trap might be sitting at a terrace on La Rambla, ordering a sangria or a beer and ending up paying 10 to 15€ just for being in the most crowded place in the city.
However, the Boqueria Market is undoubtedly full of tourists, which is to be expected since it’s located in the middle of the city’s busiest street. Nevertheless, just strolling through the market justifies the visit, with its enticing aromas, colors, and the incredible variety of gastronomic offerings.
Now, you might wonder why the residents of Barcelona don’t typically shop at the Boqueria Market. The answer is that this market is primarily oriented towards tourism, with products and prices tailored to this sector. However, in the city, there are other markets where you can enjoy typical dishes, tapas, and takeaway food. At the end of this article, I’ll offer some recommendations.
In recent years, the city council has made significant efforts to modernize the district markets, keep them open until the afternoon, and compete with the Boqueria Market. Two decades ago, this was the only market open after lunch. Now, the competition has increased, which benefits both customers and tourists.
Meanwhile, not too long ago, you could only find exotic products from Asia or Latin America at the Boqueria Market. Now, this variety is available in most of the city’s markets.
La Boqueria and Market Hall: Treasures of Las Ramblas
Typical food
Now, let’s talk about the food, which is one of the main reasons to visit this market:
- Spanish Ham (Pernil Espanyol): Ham is one of the most cherished meats in Spain. Before making a purchase, make sure to understand the different types of ham for an informed choice. It’s advisable to opt for small vacuum-sealed packages rather than a large piece, as it can be challenging to carve without the right tools and can dry out quickly once opened.
- Olive Oil (Oli d’Oliva): Some stalls, like Graus and Eva Lugo, offer delightful Spanish olive oil. Be mindful of the weight of the bottles in your purchases to avoid issues on your return flight.
- Saffron and Pimentón de la Vera: Several stalls in the market offer a wide variety of herbs and spices. One recommendation is to choose simple plastic boxes, offering more quantity for the same price compared to fancier and more expensive packaging.
Eating
- Takeaway Food (Menjar per Emportar): You’ll find numerous stalls selling fast food to go, such as croquettes, tacos, wraps, and empanadas. This option is economical and ideal when you’re in a hurry and need a gourmet break. Notable mentions include the Greek takeaway option at Simposion and the vegetarian choices at Orgànic.
- Tapa Bars: A fantastic way to enjoy the market is to sit at one of the tapa bars. Although not the most budget-friendly option, it’s a genuine pleasure to savor fresh and high-quality dishes with an unmatched view. These are my favorite tapa bars in the Boqueria.
How to get to Mercat Sant Josep de La Boqueria
For visitors, reaching the Boqueria Market is straightforward:
- Address: La Rambla, 91.
- Nearest Metro Station: Liceu (L3, green line). Keep in mind that Liceu is one of the few metro stations in Barcelona where the platforms are not connected. So, make sure to enter the platform in the right direction when leaving the market.
- Nearest Bus Stops: Bus lines 59 and V13 have stops nearby.
- Nearest Tourist Bus Stop: Plaça de Catalunya, from where you can walk about 7 minutes down La Rambla.
Some final notes and tips for your visit
- There are public restrooms at the end of the market, going down the stairs, and they can be used for free if you’ve made a purchase. Otherwise, you might have to pay a small fee.
- If you’re traveling with children, there’s a large square with seating (La Gardunya) near the market, and there’s a small playground underneath it.
- To find great deals, visit the market after 18:00, especially on Saturday afternoons.
- Since the pandemic, most stalls now accept credit cards, so you don’t have to worry about carrying cash.
Apart from La Boqueria, I usually recommend other markets to my visitors, like the Mercat de Barceloneta, unparalleled in fresh fish and seafood, or the Mercat de Santa Caterina, which perfectly blends the aroma of fruits and vegetables with its unique architecture. Don’t forget to explore other less touristy treasures, such as the Mercat del Ninot and the Mercat de Sant Antoni. In Barcelona, each market is a culinary adventure waiting to be discovered
With this information, you’re well-prepared to explore the captivating Boqueria Market and enjoy an authentic gastronomic experience in Barcelona.